On Feb. 26, 2021, the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services (HHS), and the Treasury issued FAQ guidance to clarify health coverage requirements related to COVID-19.
Coverage of COVID-19 Diagnostic Testing
Health plans and issuers must cover COVID-19 diagnostic items and services without cost-sharing. The FAQs explain that plans and issuers:
- May not use medical screening criteria to deny (or impose cost sharing on) a claim for COVID-19 diagnostic testing for an asymptomatic person with no known or suspected exposure to COVID-19.
- May distinguish between COVID-19 diagnostic testing of asymptomatic people that must be covered and testing for general workplace health and safety or other purposes not primarily intended for individualized diagnosis or treatment of COVID-19.
- Must assume that a test is for individualized clinical assessment if it is provided by a licensed or authorized provider, including at a state- or locality-administered site, a drive-through site or a site that does not require appointments.
Other Guidance
These FAQs also provide guidance regarding:
- Coverage of COVID-19 vaccines and other preventive care services;
- Notice requirements for plans and issuers regarding coverage of preventive care services; and
- Requirements for employee assistance programs (EAPs) and on-site medical clinics that administer COVID-19 vaccines to be considered excepted benefits.
- Plans and issuers are encouraged to ensure communications about the circumstances in which testing is covered are clear.
- Plans and issuers may continue to employ programs designed to detect and address fraud and abuse, as long as they are consistent with the prohibition on medical management.
- Plans and issuers must provide any required notice of the preventive care coverage changes as soon as reasonably practicable.